Weather & Best Time Rules in Every Country
When is the best time to visit? What is the rainy season?
Japan
Asia
Spring (March–May) for cherry blossoms and autumn (September–November) for fall foliage are the most popular and beautiful seasons.
Warning⛔Typhoon season runs from June to October, with August and September being peak risk months. Check weather forecasts and have travel insurance that covers typhoon-related cancellations.
UAE
Middle East
Visit October to April for comfortable outdoor weather — May to September is extremely hot and humid with temperatures above 45°C.
Warning⛔Summer heat in the UAE (May–September) is a genuine health hazard. Prolonged outdoor exposure above 45°C can cause heat stroke rapidly — limit time outside and stay hydrated.
Thailand
Asia
November to April is the best overall time to visit Thailand, with the cool dry season bringing ideal conditions — but the two coasts have different weather patterns.
Warning⛔Tropical storms and typhoons can affect Thailand's coasts during monsoon season, occasionally causing dangerous sea conditions and disrupted ferry services to islands. Always check forecasts before booking island hops.
Germany
Europe
May to September is the best time to visit Germany — summers are warm and pleasant, while Christmas market season in November–December is magical.
NormalUK
Europe
June to August offers the warmest weather and longest days; rain is possible in any month so always carry a waterproof layer.
NormalFrance
Europe
Paris is best in April–June and September–October — July and August are hot and extremely crowded with many local restaurants closed as Parisians themselves leave the city.
Warning⛔August in Paris means many neighbourhood restaurants and small shops are closed — plan dining in advance and check opening times if visiting in August.
Australia
Oceania
Australia's seasons are opposite to the Northern Hemisphere — the best time to visit depends entirely on which region you are going to.
Warning⛔Australian summer (December–February) brings extreme heat, bushfire risk, and dangerous UV. Inland temperatures above 40°C are common. Always carry water and check fire danger ratings before outdoor activities.
Singapore
Asia
Singapore is hot and humid year-round with no distinct seasons — February to April is generally the driest and most comfortable period to visit.
Warning⛔Haze from Indonesian forest and peat fires can periodically cause poor air quality in Singapore between July and October. Check the NEA PSI index and limit outdoor exertion on high-haze days.
Italy
Europe
April–June and September–October offer the best weather and smaller crowds; July–August is extremely hot and overcrowded, especially in Rome and southern Italy.
Warning⛔July and August in Rome and southern Italy regularly exceed 38°C. Heat-related illness is a real risk for tourists doing heavy sightseeing. Carry water constantly, seek shade at midday, and consider shifting outdoor activities to early morning.
Turkey
Europe/Asia
Istanbul and Cappadocia are best in spring (April–June) and autumn (September–October); the Aegean and Mediterranean coasts peak from May to October.
NormalMexico
Americas
Dry season from November to April is the best time to visit; hurricane season runs June to November and particularly affects the Yucatán Peninsula and Caribbean coast.
Warning⛔Hurricanes can develop rapidly in the Caribbean. If visiting Cancún, Cozumel, or Tulum between June and November, monitor weather forecasts and purchase travel insurance with cancellation cover.
Spain
Europe
The best time to visit mainland Spain is March–May or September–October; August is extremely hot inland; the Canary Islands are warm year-round.
Warning⛔Inland Spain (Madrid, Seville, Córdoba) experiences extreme heat in July and August — heat-related illness is a genuine risk for tourists unaccustomed to 40°C+ temperatures.
Brazil
Americas
Rio and São Paulo are best April–June and August–October; the Amazon's dry season runs June–November; the Northeast is drier and sunny almost year-round; Carnival falls in February or March.
NormalIndia
Asia
October to March is the best time to visit most of India — cool and dry — while April–May is extremely hot and June–September brings the monsoon.
Warning⛔Heat stroke is a serious risk in April–May across India's plains, where temperatures routinely exceed 42°C. If visiting during summer, plan all outdoor activities before 10am and after 4pm.
China
Asia
China's vast size means no single best time, but spring (April–May) and autumn (September–October) are optimal for Beijing and most of eastern China.
Warning⛔Chinese New Year / Spring Festival is the largest annual human migration on earth — if your travel dates overlap, expect extreme congestion, dramatically inflated prices, and many closed businesses.
South Korea
Asia
Spring (April–May) for cherry blossoms and autumn (September–October) for foliage are the best times to visit South Korea.
Warning⛔Typhoons (called taepung in Korean) occasionally affect the Korean Peninsula from July to September; monitor Korea Meteorological Administration advisories if travelling during this period.
Vietnam
Asia
Vietnam has three distinct climate zones — visit the North (Hanoi) October–April, Central (Da Nang/Hoi An) February–May, and South (Ho Chi Minh City/Phu Quoc) November–April.
Warning⛔Typhoons affect Vietnam's central coast from May to November and can cause flash flooding, road closures, and disruption to Ha Long Bay tours with very little warning.
Greece
Europe
The best times to visit are April–June and September–October — warm, uncrowded, and with lower prices than peak summer.
Warning⛔The meltemi wind can cancel or significantly delay ferries across the Aegean in August — always book accommodation with flexible cancellation and allow buffer days near flights.
Portugal
Europe
The best times to visit are spring (March-May) and early autumn (September-October) for pleasant weather and smaller crowds.
NormalNetherlands
Europe
May to August is the best time to visit for warmth and long days; late March to May is peak tulip season but the most popular and crowded period.
NormalCanada
Americas
The best time to visit most of Canada is June through September — winters are genuinely extreme in most regions, though Vancouver stays mild year-round.
Warning⛔Canadian winters are genuinely dangerous — temperatures of -20°C to -40°C with wind chill are common in most provinces. Proper insulated, waterproof clothing is essential, not optional, for winter travel outside Vancouver.
Indonesia
Asia
Indonesia has two seasons — dry (April–October) and wet (November–March); Bali is best July–August and May–June; Komodo is best April–June; Borobudur is best May–September.
Warning⛔Monsoon rains in the wet season can be extremely heavy and cause flooding, landslides on mountain roads, and rough seas that suspend ferry services between islands — always have flexible plans and travel insurance during November to March.
Malaysia
Asia
Malaysia is tropical year-round, but the best time depends on which coast — west coast (KL, Langkawi, Penang) is best November to March, while east coast beaches are best April to October.
NormalEgypt
Middle East
October to April is the best time to visit — summers are brutally hot, especially in Luxor and Aswan where temperatures exceed 45°C.
Warning⛔Summer heat stroke is a real risk at open-air ancient sites in Upper Egypt. Carry at least 2L of water per person, wear a hat, and do not underestimate the sun.
Morocco
Middle East
October to April is the best time for most of Morocco; summer inland (Marrakech, Sahara) reaches 40°C+ and is brutally hot for most visitors.
Warning⛔Summer heat in Marrakech and the Sahara (June-September) regularly exceeds 40°C — heat exhaustion and heatstroke are genuine risks, particularly for visitors unaccustomed to dry extreme heat.
Saudi Arabia
Middle East
Visit October to April to avoid extreme heat — summers regularly exceed 45°C in Riyadh, though the Asir highlands stay cooler year-round.
Warning⛔Summer heat above 45°C poses a genuine risk of heat stroke. Limit outdoor exposure between 10am and 5pm from May to September and carry water at all times.
Qatar
Middle East
Visit November to March for comfortable outdoor weather; summers (May–September) are brutally hot at 45°C+ and largely unsuitable for outdoor sightseeing.
Warning⛔Summer heat in Qatar (June–August) can be life-threatening for outdoor exertion. Limit outdoor time to early morning and evenings, stay hydrated, and never leave children in parked cars.
South Africa
Africa & Oceania
South Africa's weather varies enormously by region — Cape Town is best October to April; Kruger is best May to September; Durban is subtropical year-round.
Warning⛔Malaria is present in Kruger National Park and the northeast Limpopo region, particularly during the wet summer months (October–April). Consult a travel medicine doctor about prophylaxis before visiting these areas.
New Zealand
Africa & Oceania
Summer (December–February) is peak season for beaches and hiking; winter (June–September) is best for skiing; spring and autumn offer beautiful conditions with fewer crowds.
Warning⛔Mountain weather in New Zealand can change from clear skies to blizzard conditions within hours, at any time of year. Always check forecasts, carry extra layers, and register your plans before any alpine adventure.
Philippines
Asia
November to May is the best time for most islands, especially Palawan and Boracay; typhoon season runs June to November with 20+ storms annually.
Warning⛔Philippine typhoons can intensify from tropical depression to supertyphoon within 24–48 hours. If a storm is forecast anywhere near your island location, do not take ferry or boat trips — wait it out regardless of schedule pressure.
Argentina
Americas
Argentina's huge size means dramatically varied climates — Buenos Aires is best in spring (September–November) and autumn (March–May), while Patagonia peaks in December–February.
Warning⛔Patagonian weather is famously unpredictable and can change from sunshine to snow in minutes — always carry waterproofs and extra layers regardless of the forecast.
Colombia
Americas
Colombia has no single best season as its climate varies dramatically by altitude and region — Bogotá is cool year-round, Cartagena hot year-round, and Medellín is perfect most months.
NormalCosta Rica
Americas
The dry season (December–April) is the most popular time with sunny Pacific beaches, while the green season (May–November) offers lush landscapes, fewer crowds, and lower prices.
Warning⛔Hurricane season (June–November) can bring intense rain and occasional tropical storms particularly on the Caribbean coast, sometimes causing road closures and flooding.
Peru
Americas
May to October is the dry season and the best time for Machu Picchu and trekking; Lima is grey and foggy June–November but the coast and highlands are clear.
Warning⛔The Inca Trail closes throughout the entire month of February for maintenance — if trekking is your priority, plan around this closure.
Switzerland
Europe
Switzerland has four distinct seasons — ski season peaks December to March, hiking season peaks June to September, and Alpine weather changes rapidly so always carry layers.
Warning⛔Mountain weather in Switzerland changes extremely rapidly — sunny morning conditions can become dangerous afternoon electrical storms with little warning. Always carry a rain layer and check forecasts before starting any hike above 1500m.
Austria
Europe
April to October is ideal for Vienna and sightseeing; December brings magical Christmas markets; Alpine skiing is best December through March.
NormalCzech Republic
Europe
Visit Czech Republic May to September for warm weather; Christmas markets in November–December are also spectacular.
NormalPoland
Europe
May to September is the best time for most of Poland, with warm summers (25–28°C); winter (December–March) is cold but beautiful for Christmas markets and Tatra skiing.
NormalSweden
Europe
June to August is peak season with long days and warm weather; Midsommar in late June is magical; Lapland offers midnight sun in summer and northern lights from October to March.
NormalNorway
Europe
Oslo and fjords are best June–August; Northern Lights season is October–March in Tromsø; midnight sun is active May–July above the Arctic Circle; and Bergen is beautiful but famously rainy year-round.
Warning⛔Norwegian mountain weather is extremely unpredictable year-round — conditions can shift from clear sunshine to dangerous blizzard or thunderstorm within hours even in summer. Always carry full waterproofs and warm layers regardless of the morning forecast.
Croatia
Europe
May, June, and September are the best months — warm Adriatic weather with fewer crowds and lower prices than July and August.
Warning⛔July and August in Dubrovnik bring extreme crowds — cruise ships and day-trippers can bring 10,000 visitors to the Old Town in a single day; consider visiting in May, June, or September instead.
Hungary
Europe
The best times to visit Budapest are April-June and September-October for pleasant weather and manageable crowds; summer is peak season and Lake Balaton is extremely popular July-August.
NormalJordan
Middle East
March–May and October–November are the ideal months — summers are extremely hot at Petra and Wadi Rum, and desert nights are cold year-round.
Warning⛔Heat stroke and severe dehydration are real medical risks at Petra and Wadi Rum in summer — carry significantly more water than you think you need and take midday shade breaks.
Sri Lanka
Asia
Two monsoons split the island by coast: west and south are best December–March; east coast is best April–September; hill country is cooler year-round.
NormalNepal
Asia
The best trekking seasons are October–November (post-monsoon, clear skies) and March–May (pre-monsoon, rhododendrons in bloom) — monsoon season from June to September makes trekking difficult.
Warning⛔The Thorong La Pass on the Annapurna Circuit (5,416m) can close without warning due to snowfall even in the best seasons — always check current conditions with your teahouse host.
Hong Kong
Asia
The best time to visit Hong Kong is October to December — clear skies, mild temperatures of 20–25°C, and low humidity.
Warning⛔Typhoon season runs July–September. A Typhoon Signal 8 causes complete shutdown of transport, businesses, and outdoor activities. Have a flexible itinerary and monitor the Hong Kong Observatory during this period.
Maldives
Africa & Oceania
The best time to visit is November–April (dry northeast monsoon), with December–March offering the most reliable sunshine and calmest seas.
Warning⛔Seaplanes are grounded during heavy rain and rough weather — a late-season wet monsoon storm can disrupt resort access by several hours or overnight.
Kenya
Africa & Oceania
Best wildlife viewing is July–October (dry season and Great Migration); long rains April–June are least ideal; January–February and July–September are best for the coast.
Warning⛔Malaria risk increases during and after the rainy seasons (April–June and October–November) when mosquito populations peak. Ensure your malaria prophylaxis course is correctly timed relative to your travel dates as advised by your travel medicine doctor.
Tanzania
Africa & Oceania
The best time for safaris is June–October (dry season, Great Migration peak); January–February is excellent for Kilimanjaro and Zanzibar beaches with hot, sunny conditions.
Warning⛔Attempting Kilimanjaro during the March–May long rains significantly increases the risk of summit failure due to snow, ice, reduced visibility, and dangerously slippery trails.
United States
Americas
The best time to visit most of the continental US is May-June or September-October, avoiding the extremes of summer heat and winter cold — though the ideal timing varies enormously by region.
Warning⛔The Southwest desert heat from June to September is genuinely dangerous — heat stroke and dehydration kill hikers every year in places like Death Valley and the Grand Canyon; always carry several litres of water and plan hikes for early morning.