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ATMs & Cash Rules in Every Country

Do ATMs work with foreign cards? Is cash or card preferred?

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Japan

Asia

Japan is heavily cash-based โ€” always carry yen. 7-Eleven (Seven Bank) ATMs are the most reliable for foreign cards.

Warning

โ›”Many restaurants, shrines, local markets, and rural businesses are strictly cash-only. Never assume card payment is accepted outside major tourist spots.

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UAE

Middle East

ATMs are widely available and the UAE is largely cashless, but carry AED 200โ€“500 for souqs and small traditional vendors.

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Thailand

Asia

Thai ATMs charge a 220 baht fee per foreign card withdrawal โ€” minimise withdrawals, carry cash for markets and temples, and always choose to be charged in Thai baht.

Warning

โ›”Card skimming has been reported at standalone ATMs in tourist areas. Use ATMs inside bank branches or inside shopping malls where possible, and cover the keypad when entering your PIN.

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Germany

Europe

Germany is more cash-dependent than most Western European countries โ€” always carry euros as many restaurants and smaller shops are cash-only.

Warning

โ›”Euronet ATMs in tourist areas charge dynamic currency conversion fees that can add 5โ€“10% to your withdrawal. Always choose to be charged in euros, not your home currency.

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UK

Europe

UK ATMs are widespread and free at supermarkets and post offices; contactless payments up to ยฃ100 are the norm but some small venues still require cash.

Warning

โ›”Shoulder surfing at busy ATMs (especially on the London Underground) is a real risk โ€” shield your PIN and be aware of your surroundings when withdrawing cash.

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France

Europe

Cards are widely accepted across France, but some traditional markets and brasseries prefer cash โ€” use Crรฉdit Agricole, BNP Paribas, or Sociรฉtรฉ Gรฉnรฉrale ATMs and always decline dynamic currency conversion.

Warning

โ›”Euronet and other independent ATMs in tourist areas apply unfavorable exchange rates and high fees โ€” use ATMs belonging to major French banks wherever possible.

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Australia

Oceania

Contactless card payments are universal in Australia, and many venues are now cashless โ€” but carry AUD 50โ€“100 for markets and small vendors.

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Singapore

Asia

ATMs from DBS, OCBC, UOB, and POSB are widespread, but contactless payments and e-wallets are accepted almost everywhere in Singapore.

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Italy

Europe

Cash remains important in Italy, especially in smaller towns and markets; use bank ATMs such as Intesa Sanpaolo or UniCredit and always decline dynamic currency conversion.

Warning

โ›”Euronet ATMs in tourist areas push dynamic currency conversion prominently. Accepting their exchange rate costs 3โ€“8% more than your own bank's rate. Always decline and choose euros.

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Turkey

Europe/Asia

ATMs are widely available and foreign cards are broadly accepted โ€” always pay in Turkish Lira to avoid unfavorable dynamic currency conversion rates.

Warning

โ›”Dynamic Currency Conversion (DCC) at ATMs and point-of-sale terminals can cost 5โ€“10% more than paying in TRY. Always select the local currency option.

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Mexico

Americas

Use ATMs inside bank branches to avoid skimming; always decline DCC and choose to be charged in pesos.

Warning

โ›”ATM skimming is very common in Mexico. Avoid standalone machines in tourist areas. Inspect card readers for loose parts or unusual attachments before inserting your card.

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Spain

Europe

Use bank-branded ATMs and always choose to be charged in euros (decline DCC) โ€” Euronet and standalone ATMs charge very high fees.

Warning

โ›”Euronet ATMs in tourist areas charge up to โ‚ฌ5+ per withdrawal plus an unfavourable exchange rate โ€” always use a bank ATM instead.

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Brazil

Americas

Use ATMs inside shopping malls or banks during daylight hours โ€” Bradesco, Banco do Brasil, and Caixa are most reliable for foreign cards, and Pix digital payments are now ubiquitous.

Warning

โ›”Card skimming at standalone ATMs (especially on streets) is a real risk in Brazil โ€” always cover the keypad when entering your PIN and check the card reader for tampering before inserting your card.

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India

Asia

Use ATMs from major banks like SBI, HDFC, ICICI, or AXIS โ€” they reliably accept foreign cards, and always carry cash as many small vendors and rural areas are cash-only.

Warning

โ›”Avoid standalone ATMs in isolated locations or those not attached to a bank branch โ€” skimming devices are occasionally found on these machines.

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China

Asia

Use Bank of China, ICBC, or HSBC ATMs for the most reliable foreign card access โ€” cash is still necessary for markets and small vendors.

Warning

โ›”Many Chinese ATMs outside major bank branches will decline foreign Visa/Mastercard entirely โ€” always carry enough cash for a full day and never rely on finding a working ATM at short notice.

Full guide โ†’
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South Korea

Asia

ATMs at 7-Eleven, GS25 convenience stores, and post offices reliably accept foreign cards 24/7, though cash remains useful for markets and street food.

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Vietnam

Asia

Cash (VND) is widely needed โ€” use Vietcombank, Techcombank, or BIDV ATMs and exchange at banks or gold shops for the best rates.

Warning

โ›”Never exchange money with unlicensed street changers โ€” short-changing and counterfeit VND notes are a known risk.

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Greece

Europe

Avoid Euronet ATMs due to high fees โ€” stick to bank ATMs such as Alpha Bank, Piraeus, or National Bank of Greece.

Warning

โ›”Euronet ATMs are found at high-traffic tourist locations across Greece and apply extremely high fees โ€” they are best avoided entirely.

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Portugal

Europe

The Multibanco ATM network is widespread and accepts foreign cards, but avoid Euronet machines which charge high fees.

Warning

โ›”Euronet ATMs in tourist areas of Lisbon and Algarve charge high fixed fees and often present DCC โ€” avoid them entirely.

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Netherlands

Europe

The Netherlands is highly card-based but critically, many shops only accept Dutch debit (PIN/Maestro) cards and not Visa or Mastercard credit cards โ€” always check before you shop.

Warning

โ›”Many Dutch shops, cafes, and markets do not accept Visa or Mastercard credit cards โ€” carry a debit card with Maestro functionality or cash to avoid being unable to pay.

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Canada

Americas

ATMs are widely available and cards are accepted almost everywhere โ€” Interac debit is the dominant payment method and foreign cards work at all major bank ATMs.

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Indonesia

Asia

BCA, Mandiri, BNI, and BRI ATMs are most reliable for foreign cards; cash is essential as many places are cash-only; only use authorized money changers in Bali.

Warning

โ›”Bali money changer scams are extremely common. Unauthorized changers offer artificially attractive rates and then shortchange you using distraction techniques. Always use a licensed money changer and count every note before leaving the counter.

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Malaysia

Asia

ATMs from Maybank, CIMB, and Public Bank accept most foreign cards, and Touch 'n Go e-wallet is widely used alongside cash for markets and local eateries.

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Egypt

Middle East

Egypt is a largely cash economy โ€” use CIB or Banque Misr ATMs for foreign cards and carry small EGP notes for everyday use.

Warning

โ›”ATM skimming does occur in Egypt. Use machines inside banks or shopping malls rather than standalone street ATMs, and cover the keypad when entering your PIN.

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Morocco

Middle East

Cash is king in Morocco โ€” withdraw dirhams from bank ATMs in cities and note that taking dirhams out of Morocco is illegal in significant quantities.

Warning

โ›”Exporting Moroccan dirhams above the permitted limit is illegal โ€” convert leftover MAD back to hard currency at the airport before flying out.

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Saudi Arabia

Middle East

ATMs are widely available from major banks and accept foreign cards; contactless and Apple Pay are very widely accepted, making cash less essential.

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Qatar

Middle East

Qatar is largely cashless in modern venues โ€” Apple Pay and Google Pay are widely accepted โ€” but cash is still needed at some souq vendors and smaller shops.

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South Africa

Africa & Oceania

Standard Bank, ABSA, FNB, and Nedbank ATMs accept foreign cards; only use ATMs inside banks or malls during business hours to avoid robbery.

Warning

โ›”ATM robbery and card skimming are genuine risks in South Africa. Only use ATMs inside bank branches or shopping malls during business hours, and shield your PIN carefully. Never use ATMs after dark in isolated locations.

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New Zealand

Africa & Oceania

Contactless card payment is universal in New Zealand โ€” cash is rarely needed, but ATMs from major banks accept foreign cards.

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Philippines

Asia

BDO, BPI, and Metrobank ATMs are the most reliable for foreign cards; carry cash as many islands and local businesses are cash-only.

Warning

โ›”ATM skimming and card fraud occur โ€” use machines inside banks or malls rather than standalone street ATMs, and cover the keypad when entering your PIN.

Full guide โ†’
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Argentina

Americas

Argentina's currency situation is critical โ€” withdrawing from ATMs at the official rate loses significant value, so carry USD or EUR to exchange at legal casas de cambio for the far better blue rate.

Warning

โ›”Never exchange money with strangers on the street ('cambio, cambio' touts) โ€” counterfeit notes and short-changing are common risks; always use a reputable, fixed-premises casa de cambio.

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Colombia

Americas

Bancolombia, Davivienda, and BBVA Colombia ATMs accept foreign cards, but use ATMs inside banks or malls during daylight hours to avoid robbery risk.

Warning

โ›”ATM-related robberies and express kidnappings are documented crimes in Colombia โ€” use ATMs inside banks or malls during daylight only, and never at night or in isolated locations.

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Costa Rica

Americas

ATMs from BAC, Banco Nacional, and Scotiabank reliably accept foreign cards; USD is widely accepted in tourist areas but colones are needed for rural destinations.

Warning

โ›”ATM skimming occurs in tourist areas โ€” cover your PIN, use ATMs inside bank lobbies, and check your statement regularly.

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Peru

Americas

BCP, BBVA, and Interbank ATMs are most reliable for foreign cards; cash is essential as many places outside tourist hubs are cash-only and counterfeit soles circulate.

Warning

โ›”Counterfeit 50 PEN notes are common in tourist areas; if a shop or taxi gives you a note that feels wrong, you are entitled to refuse it.

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Switzerland

Europe

Switzerland uses CHF (Swiss francs), not euros โ€” cards are widely accepted and contactless is standard, but carry some CHF cash for smaller vendors and rural areas.

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Austria

Europe

Cards and contactless payments are widely accepted; ATMs are plentiful but avoid Euronet machines, which charge high fees.

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Czech Republic

Europe

Czech Republic uses CZK (koruna), not euros โ€” always pay in CZK and never accept dynamic currency conversion (DCC).

Warning

โ›”Dynamic currency conversion (DCC) is aggressively pushed at tourist ATMs, restaurants, and shops in Prague โ€” always insist on paying in CZK.

Full guide โ†’
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Poland

Europe

Poland uses PLN (zล‚oty) โ€” always pay in PLN not euros, and avoid Euronet ATMs due to high fees; use bank ATMs like PKO BP or Pekao instead.

Warning

โ›”Dynamic Currency Conversion (DCC) is aggressively offered at ATMs and payment terminals in tourist areas โ€” always decline and insist on paying in PLN to avoid losing 3โ€“8% to poor conversion rates.

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Sweden

Europe

Sweden is moving rapidly toward being a cashless society โ€” many places refuse cash entirely, so a contactless card is essential, though Swedbank, SEB, and Handelsbanken ATMs accept foreign cards.

Warning

โ›”Some Swedish businesses, including cafรฉs and restaurants, legally refuse to accept cash. Do not rely on cash as your only payment method โ€” a functioning contactless card is essential.

Full guide โ†’
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Norway

Europe

Norway is extremely cashless โ€” Vipps mobile payments and contactless cards dominate daily life, but carry some NOK cash for very remote areas and small rural vendors.

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Croatia

Europe

Croatia uses the euro since January 2023 โ€” avoid Euronet ATMs and use Erste, Raiffeisen, or Zagrebaฤka banka machines instead.

Warning

โ›”Euronet ATMs at popular tourist locations in Dubrovnik, Split, and Hvar charge very high fees โ€” seek out a bank-branded ATM even if it requires a short walk.

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Hungary

Europe

Always withdraw and pay in Hungarian Forints (HUF) โ€” never accept 'pay in your home currency' offers, and avoid Euronet ATMs due to very high fees.

Warning

โ›”Euronet ATMs are aggressively placed in high-tourist areas and airports โ€” their fees and exchange rates are extremely poor; always use a bank-branded ATM instead.

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Jordan

Middle East

The Jordanian Dinar is one of the world's most stable currencies โ€” use Arab Bank or Cairo Amman Bank ATMs and carry cash for small vendors.

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Sri Lanka

Asia

Commercial Bank, HNB, and Sampath Bank ATMs are most reliable for foreign cards; carry cash in rural areas as card acceptance is limited.

Warning

โ›”ATM skimming has been reported in Sri Lanka โ€” use ATMs attached to bank branches rather than standalone machines in tourist areas, and cover your PIN.

Full guide โ†’
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Nepal

Asia

Cash is essential in Nepal, especially beyond Kathmandu โ€” Standard Chartered, Nabil, and Everest Bank ATMs are the most reliable for foreign cards.

Warning

โ›”Fake NPR notes do circulate; check bills carefully especially 500 and 1,000 NPR notes when receiving change from street vendors.

Full guide โ†’
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Hong Kong

Asia

ATMs are everywhere in Hong Kong and foreign cards are widely accepted โ€” HSBC, Hang Seng, and Standard Chartered all support international cards.

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Maldives

Africa & Oceania

Carry USD cash โ€” resorts are mostly card-friendly but local islands and smaller guesthouses often require cash, and ATMs are scarce outside Malรฉ.

Warning

โ›”Running out of cash on a remote resort or local island with no ATM can leave you completely stuck โ€” always carry more than you think you need.

Full guide โ†’
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Kenya

Africa & Oceania

Equity Bank, KCB, and Standard Chartered ATMs reliably accept foreign cards; M-Pesa mobile money is dominant; carry USD as backup in tourist and safari areas.

Warning

โ›”Standalone street ATMs in Nairobi carry a real risk of card skimming and robbery. Only use ATMs inside bank branches, supermarkets, or shopping malls during daylight hours, and never accept assistance from bystanders.

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Tanzania

Africa & Oceania

CRDB and NMB ATMs in Arusha and Dar es Salaam reliably accept foreign cards, but cash โ€” especially USD โ€” is essential as ATMs are absent in national parks.

Warning

โ›”Many Tanzanian ATMs have low withdrawal limits per transaction (around TZS 400,000โ€“500,000, roughly USD 150โ€“200) โ€” you may need multiple transactions at different machines to get sufficient cash before a safari.

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United States

Americas

Card payments are accepted almost everywhere in the US, but cash is still useful for tips, small vendors, and street food โ€” ATM fees of USD 2-5 per withdrawal are common.

Warning

โ›”Airport ATMs and hotel ATMs charge the highest fees โ€” use a major bank's ATM (Chase, Bank of America, Wells Fargo) or a zero-fee international card instead.

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