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Electricity & Plugs Rules in Every Country

What plug type is used? What voltage? Do I need a converter?

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🇯🇵

Japan

Asia

Japan uses Type A plugs (flat 2-pin) at 100V — the lowest voltage in the world. Check your device labels before use.

Warning

⛔Using incompatible appliances at Japan's 100V can damage them or cause them to overheat. Always check the voltage rating on your device before plugging in.

Full guide →
🇦🇪

UAE

Middle East

The UAE uses Type G plugs (British 3-pin square) at 230V/50Hz — the same as the UK.

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Full guide →
🇹🇭

Thailand

Asia

Thailand uses 220V/50Hz and accepts Type A, B, and C plugs, meaning most international devices plug in without an adapter.

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Full guide →
🇩🇪

Germany

Europe

Germany uses Type C and Type F (Schuko) plugs at 230V/50Hz — the same standard as most of continental Europe.

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Full guide →
🇬🇧

UK

Europe

The UK uses Type G (3-pin square) plugs at 230V/50Hz — virtually all visitors except those from Ireland need an adapter.

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Full guide →
🇫🇷

France

Europe

France uses Type E plugs at 230V/50Hz — UK and US visitors need a plug adapter, though a standard European travel adapter covers French sockets.

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Full guide →
🇦🇺

Australia

Oceania

Australia uses Type I plugs (3 angled flat pins) at 230V/50Hz — UK and US visitors need a plug adapter.

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Full guide →
🇸🇬

Singapore

Asia

Singapore uses Type G British 3-pin square plugs at 230V/50Hz — US and European visitors will need a plug adapter.

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Full guide →
🇮🇹

Italy

Europe

Italy uses 230V/50Hz with its own unique Type L plug (three round pins in a row), though Type C adapters usually fit; bring a universal adapter to be safe.

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Full guide →
🇹🇷

Turkey

Europe/Asia

Turkey uses Type C and Type F (European round-pin) plugs at 230V/50Hz — UK and US visitors will need adapters.

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Full guide →
🇲🇽

Mexico

Americas

Mexico uses Type A and B plugs at 127V/60Hz — identical to the USA and Canada, so North Americans need no adapter whatsoever.

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Full guide →
🇪🇸

Spain

Europe

Spain uses Type C and Type F (Schuko) plugs at 230V/50Hz — British visitors need a plug adapter and American visitors need both an adapter and a voltage converter for older devices.

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Full guide →
🇧🇷

Brazil

Americas

Brazil uses Type N plugs (two round pins plus a grounding pin) as its national standard, but voltage varies by city — São Paulo and Rio are 127V while many other cities are 220V.

Warning

⛔Brazil's split voltage system (127V vs 220V by city) is a genuine risk to electronics — plugging a 127V-only device into a 220V socket without a transformer will permanently damage or destroy it.

Full guide →
🇮🇳

India

Asia

India uses Type C, D, and M plugs at 230V/50Hz — carry a Type D adapter (the large 3-pin British-style round pin) as it is the most common standard.

Warning

⛔Voltage fluctuations are common in rural India. Plugging expensive electronics directly into wall sockets without a surge protector risks damage.

Full guide →
🇨🇳

China

Asia

China uses 220V/50Hz with Type A (two flat pins) and Type I (two angled flat pins) sockets — most travelers need an adapter.

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Full guide →
🇰🇷

South Korea

Asia

South Korea uses Type C and Type F (European-style round-pin) plugs at 220V/60Hz — American visitors need an adapter.

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Full guide →
🇻🇳

Vietnam

Asia

Vietnam uses 220V/50Hz with a mix of Type A, C, and F sockets — bring a universal multi-adapter.

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Full guide →
🇬🇷

Greece

Europe

Greece uses Type C/F (Schuko) plugs at 230V/50Hz — British visitors need an adapter and American visitors need both an adapter and voltage converter.

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Full guide →
🇵🇹

Portugal

Europe

Portugal uses Type C and Type F (Schuko) plugs at 230V/50Hz, the same as most of continental Europe.

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Full guide →
🇳🇱

Netherlands

Europe

The Netherlands uses Type C and Type F (Schuko) plugs at 230V/50Hz — standard for continental Europe, but UK and US travellers need adapters.

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Full guide →
🇨🇦

Canada

Americas

Canada uses Type A and Type B plugs (same as the USA) at 120V/60Hz — North American devices work perfectly; European and UK devices need an adapter and possibly a voltage converter.

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Full guide →
🇮🇩

Indonesia

Asia

Indonesia uses Type C and Type F plugs (European two-pin round) at 220V/50Hz — the same as most of Europe; American visitors need both an adapter and a voltage converter for older devices.

Warning

⛔Using a 110V US device on Indonesia's 220V supply without a voltage converter will destroy the device. Always check the voltage label on your device before plugging in.

Full guide →
🇲🇾

Malaysia

Asia

Malaysia uses Type G plugs (British 3-pin square), 240V/50Hz — UK devices work directly, while US and European visitors need an adapter.

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Full guide →
🇪🇬

Egypt

Middle East

Egypt uses Type C and Type F (European round-pin) sockets at 220V/50Hz — UK and US visitors need a plug adapter.

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Full guide →
🇲🇦

Morocco

Middle East

Morocco uses Type C/E plugs (French-style round pins) at 220V/50Hz — European plugs work directly, but UK and US visitors need adapters.

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Full guide →
🇸🇦

Saudi Arabia

Middle East

Saudi Arabia uses both Type G (UK 3-pin) and Type A/B (US 2/3-pin) plugs, and both 127V and 220V voltages — a universal adapter is essential.

Warning

⛔Different outlets in the same building can run on 127V or 220V. Plugging a 127V-only device into a 220V outlet will damage or destroy it. Always verify voltage compatibility before connecting.

Full guide →
🇶🇦

Qatar

Middle East

Qatar uses Type G (British 3-pin) plugs at 240V/50Hz — UK visitors need no adapter, but US and most European visitors will need one.

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Full guide →
🇿🇦

South Africa

Africa & Oceania

South Africa uses Type M (large 3-pin round) plugs at 230V/50Hz — unique to South Africa and hard to find elsewhere; buy an adapter at the airport on arrival.

Warning

⛔Load shedding (scheduled power cuts) is a major ongoing issue in South Africa and can last 2–12 hours daily. This affects ATMs, petrol stations, restaurants, and phone charging. A portable battery bank is strongly recommended.

Full guide →
🇳🇿

New Zealand

Africa & Oceania

New Zealand uses Type I plugs (three flat angled pins, same as Australia) at 230V/50Hz — UK and US visitors need an adapter.

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Full guide →
🇵🇭

Philippines

Asia

Type A and B flat-pin plugs (same as the USA) are standard; voltage is 220V at 60Hz — check your device's voltage rating before plugging in.

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Full guide →
🇦🇷

Argentina

Americas

Argentina uses a unique Type I plug (three flat pins in a triangle shape) at 220V/50Hz — most visitors need a specific adapter.

Warning

⛔Plugging a 110V-only device (some US hairdryers, older appliances) directly into an Argentine socket without a voltage converter will destroy the device and may cause a fire.

Full guide →
🇨🇴

Colombia

Americas

Colombia uses Type A and B plugs at 110V/60Hz — the same as the USA and Canada; European visitors need both an adapter and possibly a voltage converter.

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Full guide →
🇨🇷

Costa Rica

Americas

Costa Rica uses Type A and B plugs at 120V/60Hz — identical to the United States and Canada, so North American visitors need no adapter.

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Full guide →
🇵🇪

Peru

Americas

Peru uses 220V/60Hz with Type A and Type C sockets, so North American visitors need a voltage adapter and European visitors need a plug adapter.

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Full guide →
🇨🇭

Switzerland

Europe

Switzerland uses the unique Type J three-pin recessed plug — bring a universal adapter as Swiss sockets accept Type C but not UK or US plugs.

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Full guide →
🇦🇹

Austria

Europe

Austria uses Type C/F (Schuko) plugs at 230V/50Hz — the same as most of continental Europe; UK and US visitors need adapters.

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Full guide →
🇨🇿

Czech Republic

Europe

Czech Republic uses Type C/E plugs at 230V/50Hz — the same as most of continental Europe.

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Full guide →
🇵🇱

Poland

Europe

Poland uses Type C and Type E plugs at 230V/50Hz — the same as most of continental Europe; UK and US visitors need plug adapters.

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Full guide →
🇸🇪

Sweden

Europe

Sweden uses Type C and Type F (Schuko) plugs at 230V/50Hz — the same as most of mainland Europe, so UK and US visitors need adapters but most Europeans do not.

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Full guide →
🇳🇴

Norway

Europe

Norway uses Type C and F (Schuko) plugs at 230V/50Hz — the same as most of continental Europe, so most European devices work without an adapter.

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Full guide →
🇭🇷

Croatia

Europe

Croatia uses Type C/F (Schuko) plugs at 230V/50Hz — the same as most of mainland Europe; UK and US visitors need adapters.

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Full guide →
🇭🇺

Hungary

Europe

Hungary uses Type C and Type F (Schuko) plugs at 230V/50Hz — the same standard as most of continental Europe.

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Full guide →
🇯🇴

Jordan

Middle East

Jordan uses multiple plug types — Type B, C, F, and G — at 230V/50Hz; bring a universal adapter to be safe.

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Full guide →
🇱🇰

Sri Lanka

Asia

Sri Lanka uses Type D (3-pin round) and Type G (British 3-pin square) sockets at 230V/50Hz — bring both adapters or a universal adapter.

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Full guide →
🇳🇵

Nepal

Asia

Nepal uses Type C, D, and M sockets at 230V/50Hz — bring a universal adapter as plug types vary even within the same building.

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Full guide →
🇭🇰

Hong Kong

Asia

Hong Kong uses Type G plugs (British 3-pin square) at 220V/50Hz — the same as the UK — so US and European visitors need an adapter.

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Full guide →
🇲🇻

Maldives

Africa & Oceania

The Maldives uses 230V/50Hz — socket types are primarily Type D (Indian 3-pin) and Type G (British 3-pin), so bring an adapter.

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Full guide →
🇰🇪

Kenya

Africa & Oceania

Kenya uses Type G (British 3-pin square) plugs at 240V/50Hz — the same as the UK; US and European visitors need adapters.

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Full guide →
🇹🇿

Tanzania

Africa & Oceania

Tanzania uses Type G (British 3-pin) sockets at 230V/50Hz, and power cuts are common — a power bank is essential for safaris.

Warning

⛔Do not rely on USB charging in safari vehicles — voltage from vehicle sockets can be inconsistent and may damage sensitive electronics; use a power bank instead.

Full guide →
🇺🇸

United States

Americas

The US uses Type A and Type B flat-pin plugs at 120V/60Hz — visitors from Europe, Asia, Australia, and Africa need both a plug adapter and possibly a voltage converter.

Warning

⛔Plugging a 220V hair dryer or appliance into a 120V US outlet without a voltage converter will damage the device — always check the voltage rating before plugging in.

Full guide →