Scams to Avoid Rules in Every Country
The most common tourist scams and how to avoid them.
Japan
Asia
Japan is one of the world's most honest countries โ scams are virtually nonexistent and all prices are fixed.
NormalUAE
Middle East
Haggling is expected at traditional souqs but scams are rare โ the UAE has a very low scam culture overall.
NormalThailand
Asia
Bargaining is normal at markets, but tourists face specific scams including tuk-tuk gem shop detours, fake tours, and the notorious jet ski damage scam in Phuket.
WarningโThe jet ski damage scam in Phuket is well-documented and can cost victims $200โ$500 or more. Operators sometimes have corrupt police present to pressure payment. Photographic evidence before riding is your best protection.
Germany
Europe
Germany has very low scam activity โ fixed prices are universal and tourists are rarely targeted, though a few low-level schemes exist in major city centres.
WarningโPickpocketing is the primary tourist risk in Germany, concentrated at Oktoberfest, Christmas markets, and busy train stations. Keep valuables in front pockets or a concealed money belt.
UK
Europe
The UK has a low scam culture overall, but London tourists should watch for ticket touts, fake gold rings, aggressive charity collectors, and pickpockets on the Underground.
WarningโThe 'dropped gold ring' scam is common near major London attractions โ someone 'finds' a ring at your feet and offers it to you, then demands money. Walk away immediately.
France
Europe
Paris has well-known tourist scams including pickpockets at major sights, the petition clipboard scam, friendship bracelets at Sacrรฉ-Cลur, and overcharging restaurants near Notre-Dame.
WarningโPickpocketing is highly prevalent at the Eiffel Tower, Sacrรฉ-Cลur, the Louvre queue, and on RER lines โ use a front pocket or hidden money belt at all major tourist sights.
Australia
Oceania
Australia has a low scam culture in tourist areas, but rental car damage disputes and petty theft near busy beaches are worth knowing about.
NormalSingapore
Asia
Singapore is one of the world's most scam-resistant destinations, but Sim Lim Square electronics scams targeting tourists are a known and documented risk.
WarningโSim Lim Square has seen cases where tourists paid deposits and were then pressured into hidden fees totalling hundreds of dollars. Always confirm the complete price before handing over any money.
Italy
Europe
Rome's tourist areas have notable pickpocket activity and common scams; stay alert at the Colosseum, Trevi Fountain, Vatican, and on buses 40 and 64.
WarningโRome pickpockets are highly professional and target distracted tourists at the Colosseum, Vatican, Trevi Fountain, and on crowded buses. Keep valuables in a front pocket or money belt at all times in these areas.
Turkey
Europe/Asia
Turkey's markets reward skilled hagglers, but specific tourist scams are common โ know them before you arrive.
WarningโIstanbul taxi scams and commission-based shop touts are the most common ways tourists lose money in Turkey. Use app-based taxis and be skeptical of unsolicited friendliness near tourist sites.
Mexico
Americas
Watch out for ATM skimming, fake police demanding wallet inspection, the timeshare free-gift trap, and deliberate short-changing.
WarningโFake police scams targeting tourists are a known problem in Mexico City and resort areas. Real police do not ask to inspect your wallet or conduct random cash checks on tourists.
Spain
Europe
Barcelona's La Rambla and Madrid's Puerta del Sol are pickpocket hotspots โ stay alert, use a money belt, and be wary of distraction scams including the bird poo and fake police tricks.
WarningโBarcelona has the highest pickpocketing rate in Europe for tourists โ be especially vigilant on La Rambla, in the Metro, and at major attractions.
Brazil
Americas
Key scams to watch for include beach theft (arrastรฃo group robberies), distraction pickpockets, express kidnappings in cities, and people posing as police officers.
WarningโExpress kidnappings โ being taken to multiple ATMs to withdraw money โ occur in Brazilian cities, particularly at night in isolated areas. Stick to busy, well-lit areas after dark and always use rideshare apps rather than walking to find a taxi.
India
Asia
India has well-documented tourist scams โ the most common are fake ticket offices near monuments, gem investment traps in Jaipur and Agra, and the 'temple is closed today' redirect.
WarningโThe gem investment scam has cost tourists thousands of dollars. No legitimate business opportunity involves buying gems from a stranger you met today in Jaipur.
China
Asia
The most common tourist scams are the tea ceremony trick, the art student hustle, and taxi overcharging โ stay alert near major tourist sites.
WarningโThe tea ceremony scam has resulted in tourists being presented bills of CNY 2,000โ10,000 (USD 300โ1,400) and being aggressively pressured to pay โ if you fall victim, contact the tourist police immediately.
South Korea
Asia
South Korea has very low scam rates compared to most tourist destinations, though occasional overcharging can occur in heavily touristed areas like Itaewon.
WarningโA small number of bars in Itaewon have historically used distraction tactics to overcharge tourists โ always check your bill itemized before paying.
Vietnam
Asia
Scams are very common in tourist areas โ know the classics: taxi meter tampering, fake temple closures, shoe-shine cons, and overpriced non-menu restaurants.
WarningโFake tour operators selling Ha Long Bay overnight cruises online and at street booths collect payment and disappear โ only book through licensed operators with verifiable reviews.
Greece
Europe
The main tourist scams are overcharging taxis, restaurant menu-switching, and fake gold rings โ stay alert in central Athens.
WarningโThe Monastiraki and Plaka areas of Athens have a concentration of tourist-targeted overcharging; a little vigilance and checking prices in advance saves significant frustration.
Portugal
Europe
The main scams to watch for are Tram 28 pickpockets, couvert charges at restaurants, and fake monks.
WarningโCouvert (bread and olives placed at the table) is legal and will be charged unless you refuse it โ always check your bill.
Netherlands
Europe
Bicycle theft is the most common risk for tourists; pickpocketing occurs in Amsterdam tourist areas, and fake cannabis dealers operate near Leidseplein.
WarningโBicycle theft is extremely common throughout the Netherlands โ always use two locks and never leave a bike unattended with only one lock regardless of how short the stop.
Canada
Americas
Canada is a low-scam destination for tourists, but phone and email scams impersonating the Canada Revenue Agency are rampant โ hang up immediately.
NormalIndonesia
Asia
Common scams include transport price inflation, unauthorized money changer tricks, fake temple ceremonies requiring large donations, and fake Blue Bird taxis.
WarningโThe Bali money changer shortchange scam is extremely sophisticated. Changers distract tourists, recount notes at speed, and palm bills before handing over the bundle. Count your cash yourself, in full, before leaving the counter โ no exceptions.
Malaysia
Asia
The biggest scams for tourists are taxi meter refusals, overpriced tourist restaurants near landmarks, gem investment schemes, and credit card skimming at ATMs.
WarningโGem investment scams targeting tourists are active in KL โ offers to buy gems cheaply for resale abroad are always fraudulent. Never invest money in goods from strangers met on the street.
Egypt
Middle East
Egypt has several well-known tourist scams โ learn to recognise the 'closed today' redirect and the horse/camel price switch.
WarningโNever follow a stranger who approaches you on the street near a tourist site with 'helpful' information about closures, special access, or a shortcut โ it is almost always the opening move of a scam.
Morocco
Middle East
Morocco has a well-documented range of tourist scams โ the faux guide, carpet shop pressure sales, henna traps, and free spice samples are the most common.
WarningโThe faux guide and carpet shop commission scam is the most financially significant tourist scam in Morocco โ never follow strangers who approach you in medina streets offering unsolicited help or directions.
Saudi Arabia
Middle East
Saudi Arabia has a low scam culture overall, but watch for overcharging at tourist-area restaurants and by unofficial taxis.
NormalQatar
Middle East
Qatar has very low scam rates overall, though some tourist restaurants overprice and occasional taxis overcharge if the meter is skipped.
NormalSouth Africa
Africa & Oceania
ATM card-swapping scams, fake police, 'helpful strangers', and overcharging are the most common tourist scams โ stay alert especially in Johannesburg CBD.
WarningโATM card swapping is a sophisticated and common crime in South Africa. Only use ATMs in secure locations, shield your PIN completely, and never accept help from bystanders even if they seem genuinely concerned.
New Zealand
Africa & Oceania
New Zealand has an extremely low scam culture and is one of the world's most honest commercial environments โ fixed prices apply everywhere.
WarningโRental vehicle damage disputes are the most common commercial complaint from tourists in New Zealand. Document vehicle condition thoroughly with timestamped photos before and after each hire.
Philippines
Asia
Common scams include airport taxi overcharging, ATM skimming, fake police demanding cash, and gem investment schemes โ stay alert in tourist areas.
WarningโThe gem/investment scam is particularly sophisticated and has cost tourists thousands of dollars. Any 'friendly local' who suggests visiting a particular shop or jewellery store is almost certainly running a scam.
Argentina
Americas
Watch out for the 'mustard' distraction scam, fake police officers, and street money changers offering counterfeit notes.
WarningโExpress kidnapping (secuestro exprรฉs) โ being forced to an ATM to withdraw cash โ occurs rarely but does exist; avoid displaying expensive jewellery, cameras, or phones in busy or unfamiliar areas at night.
Colombia
Americas
Scopolamine ('devil's breath') is Colombia's most dangerous tourist scam โ never accept anything from strangers; fake police, ATM scams, and romance scams are also common.
WarningโScopolamine ('devil's breath') is a colorless, odorless drug used in documented robberies and assaults โ never accept drinks, cigarettes, food, or even paper from strangers under any circumstances.
Costa Rica
Americas
Costa Rica has relatively low scam rates, but taxi overcharging, vendor overpricing in tourist areas, and beach car break-ins are the most common risks.
WarningโRental car break-ins at beaches and trailheads are extremely common and organized โ treat your rental car as if it contains nothing, because it should contain nothing.
Peru
Americas
Fake taxi kidnappings in Lima are a top threat, while counterfeit Machu Picchu tickets, overcharging, and short-changing are frequent tourist scams.
WarningโExpress kidnapping via fake taxis in Lima is a serious, ongoing risk โ a single wrong taxi choice can result in robbery at ATM point; use Uber or InDriver exclusively.
Switzerland
Europe
Switzerland has an extremely low scam rate and no haggling culture โ it is one of the world's most honest countries, though tourist areas carry premium prices.
NormalAustria
Europe
Austria has very low scam rates, though Vienna sees occasional pickpocketing on busy U-Bahn lines and charity petition scams near major sights.
WarningโCharity petition clipboard scams operate near Stephansplatz and other major tourist spots โ decline firmly and do not engage.
Czech Republic
Europe
Prague has several well-documented tourist scams โ DCC at ATMs, taxi overcharging, and strip club credit card fraud are the most serious.
WarningโStrip club credit card scams in Prague are well-documented and serious โ tourists have been presented with bills for thousands of euros under intimidation; avoid entirely.
Poland
Europe
The main scams are DCC currency traps at ATMs, overcharging taxis at airports, and strip club credit card fraud in Warsaw's Old Town โ stay alert in tourist areas.
WarningโThe Warsaw Old Town strip club scam is well-documented: tourists are befriended, taken to a club, and then presented with vastly inflated bills charged to their credit card under duress. Avoid bars recommended by strangers near Stare Miasto.
Sweden
Europe
Sweden has an extremely low scam culture overall โ the main tourist risk is taxi overcharging at Arlanda Airport, with the rest of the country being one of the world's most honest commercial environments.
WarningโUnofficial taxi touts at Arlanda Airport are the primary tourist scam in Sweden โ overcharging of SEK 1,500โ2,500 for a journey worth under SEK 600 is well-documented. Always use official metered taxis or app-based services.
Norway
Europe
Norway has one of the lowest scam rates in the world โ it is an exceptionally honest commercial environment with essentially no tourist scams and no haggling culture.
NormalCroatia
Europe
Croatia is relatively safe from scams, but tourist restaurant overcharging in Dubrovnik, taxi overpricing, and harbour boat tour pressure selling are the main things to watch.
WarningโSome Dubrovnik tourist restaurants add unsolicited bread, covers, and service charges to bills โ always review itemised receipts and question any unordered items.
Hungary
Europe
The most common scams in Hungary involve Dynamic Currency Conversion at ATMs and payment terminals, overcharging at tourist-area restaurants, and strip club credit card fraud near Vรกci utca.
WarningโThe strip club credit card scam near Vรกci utca and Vรถrรถsmarty tรฉr is well documented and can result in fraudulent charges of hundreds to thousands of euros โ never follow strangers to bars or clubs.
Jordan
Middle East
Watch for overcharging on horse and carriage rides at Petra, fake guide fees, and taxi fare inflation โ Jordan is relatively safe but these scams are consistent.
WarningโThe horse and carriage pricing scheme at Petra is the most common source of tourist complaints in Jordan โ always confirm total cost in JOD before accepting a ride and pay only at the end.
Sri Lanka
Asia
The gem scam and tuk-tuk overcharging are the most common tourist traps โ use PickMe and never buy gems from shop introductions by strangers.
WarningโThe gem scam is sophisticated and long-running in Sri Lanka. Friendly, English-speaking locals who approach you in tourist areas and offer to show you around often receive shop commissions โ this does not mean everyone is dishonest, but be alert.
Nepal
Asia
Common scams target tourists in Thamel with fake gear, gem deals, and taxi overcharging โ stick to reputable agencies and use ride-hailing apps.
WarningโFake high-altitude gear (down jackets, sleeping bags) can be life-threatening if it fails in cold conditions; test and inspect everything before leaving Kathmandu.
Hong Kong
Asia
Tourist market vendors and electronics shops in Tsim Sha Tsui are notorious for overcharging and bait-and-switch scams โ always verify before paying.
WarningโElectronics shops in Tsim Sha Tsui targeting tourists are notorious for bait-and-switch fraud and selling counterfeit or inferior goods. Only buy electronics from established chain retailers.
Maldives
Africa & Oceania
Overall scam risk is low, but fake resort websites, misleading guesthouse listings, and inflated airport speedboat prices do occur.
WarningโFraudulent resort booking websites are a growing problem โ check that payment pages use HTTPS and verify the resort directly by email or phone before paying.
Kenya
Africa & Oceania
The 'friendly stranger' diversion, fake tour operators, airport taxi overcharging, and counterfeit currency are the most common tourist scams in Kenya.
WarningโStreet currency exchange with individuals offering better-than-bank rates is illegal and almost always involves counterfeit notes or short-counting. Only exchange money at banks, official bureaux de change, or hotel desks.
Tanzania
Africa & Oceania
The most common scam is dangerously cheap or fraudulent safari packages sold by Arusha touts โ always book through verified, licensed operators.
WarningโSubstandard budget safaris operating dangerous vehicles with unqualified guides are a genuine safety risk in Tanzania โ poor-quality operators have left tourists without food, water, or rescue in remote parks.
United States
Americas
Tourist scams in the US are moderate risk โ timeshare presentations, fake ticket sellers, and overpriced 'official' souvenirs near major attractions are the most common pitfalls.
WarningโOnline vacation rental scams are increasingly common โ always book through established platforms (Airbnb, VRBO) and be suspicious of deals requiring direct bank transfer or payment outside the platform.