Alcohol Rules Rules in Every Country
Drinking laws, age limits, and cultural norms around alcohol.
Japan
Asia
Drinking age is 20. Alcohol is sold in convenience stores 24/7. Drinking in public is legal. Drunk driving has zero tolerance.
WarningโZero tolerance drunk driving: 0.03% BAC limit. Even a small amount can result in arrest, heavy fines, and deportation for tourists.
UAE
Middle East
Alcohol is only legal at licensed hotels, restaurants, and bars. Drinking in public is illegal. Legal age is 21. Ramadan has extra restrictions.
WarningโBeing drunk in public (even without a bottle in hand) can result in arrest and detention in the UAE. Drink only at licensed venues.
Thailand
Asia
Drinking age is 20. Alcohol cannot be sold during election day or Buddhist holidays. Standard hours are 11amโ2pm and 5pmโmidnight at most venues.
WarningโDrink-driving enforcement has increased significantly. Random checkpoints are common, especially during holidays. The blood alcohol limit is 0.05% and penalties are serious.
Germany
Europe
Drinking in public is legal. Beer and wine from age 16, spirits from 18. Germany has a vibrant beer culture with no real restrictions on public consumption.
CautionUK
Europe
Drinking age is 18. Alcohol is sold at supermarkets, off-licences, and pubs. Drinking in public is legal in most areas. Pub last orders typically at 11pm.
WarningโDrinking on London Underground (Tube), Overground, and Transport for London buses is banned by law. You can be removed from the service.
France
Europe
Drinking age is 18. Alcohol is freely available in shops 24/7. Wine with meals is culturally embedded. Drink-driving limit is 0.05% BAC.
NormalAustralia
Oceania
Drinking age is 18. Alcohol sold at liquor stores (bottle shops) and licensed venues, not supermarkets. Public drinking laws vary by state.
WarningโDo NOT drink and drive in Australia. Breath testing is random and frequent. 0.05% BAC limit is strictly enforced. Penalties include license loss, fines, and imprisonment.
Singapore
Asia
Drinking age is 18. No outdoor drinking after 10:30pm in most public areas. Retail alcohol sales end at 10:30pm. Licensed restaurants serve until later.
WarningโDrinking in public places (streets, parks, void decks) is banned after 10:30pm in Singapore. Violation results in fines. Licensed indoor venues are the only option for late-night drinking.
Italy
Europe
Drinking age is 18. Wine is part of every meal. Public drinking is legal in most areas. Some cities ban street drinking at night.
NormalTurkey
Europe/Asia
Drinking age is 18. Alcohol is widely available in tourist areas. Some restrictions apply near mosques and during Ramadan. Raki is the national drink.
WarningโTurkey's restrictions on alcohol are gradually tightening under the current government. Some areas near religious sites have strict no-alcohol zones. Respect local customs in conservative communities.
Mexico
Americas
The legal drinking age is 18; during Ley Seca (election dry law) all alcohol sales are banned, and drinking in public is illegal in Mexico City.
WarningโConsuming alcohol on streets in Mexico City is illegal and can result in a fine or brief detention.
Spain
Europe
The legal drinking age in Spain is 18, bars stay open very late, and wine culture is deeply embedded โ but public drinking is banned and fined in most major cities.
WarningโDrink-driving limits are lower than in the UK (0.5g/L vs 0.8g/L) and enforcement is regular โ designate a driver or use taxis if drinking.
Brazil
Americas
The legal drinking age is 18, alcohol is inexpensive and widely available, but drink-driving is strictly enforced with a near-zero tolerance BAC limit.
WarningโBrazil's drink-driving enforcement is serious โ a BAC over 0.05% (or any measurable alcohol in some states) results in fines up to R$2,934, license suspension, and possible arrest. Use Uber or 99 after any drinking.
India
Asia
Alcohol rules vary sharply by state โ Gujarat, Bihar, and Nagaland are completely dry, and many states enforce dry days on elections and national holidays.
WarningโNever consume locally brewed illicit alcohol. Hooch tragedies involving dozens of deaths occur regularly in India due to methanol contamination in unlicensed spirits.
China
Asia
The legal drinking age is 18 and alcohol is widely and freely available with no significant restrictions.
CautionSouth Korea
Asia
The legal drinking age is 19 by Korean age reckoning, drinking in public is legal and common, and soju is the beloved national spirit.
WarningโDrink-driving laws are strict with zero tolerance enforced by frequent checkpoints; designated driver services (๋๋ฆฌ์ด์ ) are widely available and inexpensive.
Vietnam
Asia
The legal drinking age is 18, alcohol is widely available, and drinking in public is socially acceptable.
WarningโMethanol-tainted counterfeit spirits have caused deaths at tourist destinations โ only drink spirits from sealed bottles at reputable establishments.
Greece
Europe
The legal drinking age is 18 and alcohol is widely available with no strict closing times in tourist areas.
CautionPortugal
Europe
The legal drinking age is 18, alcohol is cheap and widely available, and drinking in public is generally permitted.
NormalNetherlands
Europe
The legal drinking age is 18, alcohol is generally permitted in public, and the Netherlands has a vibrant beer and jenever (Dutch gin) culture.
NormalCanada
Americas
The drinking age is 19 in most provinces (18 in Alberta, Quebec, and Manitoba), and alcohol is sold at government-run liquor stores, not general supermarkets.
WarningโDrink-driving penalties are severe across all provinces. Many provinces apply license suspensions starting at 0.05% BAC โ well below the federal criminal limit of 0.08%.
Indonesia
Asia
Alcohol is freely available in Bali and tourist areas but restricted or absent in many parts of Java; Aceh is completely dry; fake arak and methanol spirits have caused tourist deaths.
WarningโMethanol-tainted spirits sold cheaply in Bali and other tourist areas have killed and blinded tourists. Never drink cheap, unlabelled, or locally bottled spirits of unknown origin โ the risk is real and documented.
Malaysia
Asia
Alcohol is freely available to non-Muslims at supermarkets, restaurants, and bars, but is not sold at Muslim-run establishments and is subject to age 21 restrictions.
WarningโAlcohol is prohibited for Muslims under Malaysian Sharia law. Non-Muslims are not subject to Sharia but should be aware that public intoxication in conservative areas can cause offence and potential legal issues.
Egypt
Middle East
Alcohol is available at licensed hotels, tourist restaurants, and specialist shops โ but not at most local eateries.
WarningโDrinking alcohol in public (streets, beaches outside resorts, public transport) is illegal and can result in arrest.
Morocco
Middle East
Alcohol is available at licensed hotels, tourist restaurants, and specialist off-licences but is not sold in general supermarkets and is restricted during Ramadan.
WarningโDrinking alcohol in public spaces or in conservative towns away from tourist areas is illegal and can attract police attention โ consume only in licensed venues.
Saudi Arabia
Middle East
Alcohol is completely and absolutely banned throughout Saudi Arabia โ there are no exceptions, no licensed venues, and no tolerance whatsoever.
WarningโImporting or possessing alcohol in Saudi Arabia is a criminal offense with no exceptions. This applies equally to tourists. Do not attempt to bring alcohol into the country under any circumstances.
Qatar
Middle East
Alcohol is only available at licensed hotel bars and restaurants; it is completely banned in all public spaces, and tourists cannot purchase from the Qatar Distribution Company.
WarningโBeing visibly intoxicated in a public space or on the street is a criminal offense in Qatar, even if you consumed alcohol at a legal licensed venue.
South Africa
Africa & Oceania
Drinking age is 18; alcohol sold widely including Sundays; drinking in public is prohibited; strict 0.05% BAC drink-driving limit.
WarningโDrunk driving is a serious problem in South Africa contributing to very high road fatality rates. The legal BAC limit of 0.05% is strictly enforced at roadblocks โ arrange transport if you plan to drink.
New Zealand
Africa & Oceania
The legal drinking age is 18; alcohol is sold in supermarkets and bottle stores; many public spaces have liquor bans in place.
WarningโDo not drink and drive in New Zealand. Random breath testing is common and the legal limit is strictly enforced. Under-20s face a zero-tolerance blood alcohol limit.
Philippines
Asia
The legal drinking age is 18 and alcohol is widely available; San Miguel Beer is ubiquitous, and some local government units have their own restrictions.
WarningโIllegally distilled lambanog has caused deaths and mass poisoning incidents in rural provinces. Only consume commercially bottled, branded versions.
Argentina
Americas
The legal drinking age is 18, and Argentina has a rich wine culture โ Malbec from Mendoza is a point of national pride.
NormalColombia
Americas
The drinking age is 18; aguardiente is the beloved national spirit, beer is widely available, and alcohol is very affordable throughout the country.
WarningโNever leave your drink unattended or accept drinks from strangers โ scopolamine drug-spiking in bars and nightlife areas is a documented and serious criminal practice in Colombia.
Costa Rica
Americas
The legal drinking age is 18, alcohol is widely available, and drinking on most beaches is legal, but drunk driving is strictly enforced.
WarningโDUI enforcement is serious โ a blood alcohol level above 0.05% is illegal and can result in arrest, vehicle impoundment, and deportation proceedings for foreigners.
Peru
Americas
The legal drinking age is 18, pisco is the beloved national spirit, and traditional drinks like chicha de jora and chicha morada are an important part of Andean culture.
NormalSwitzerland
Europe
The legal drinking age is 16 for beer and wine, 18 for spirits; alcohol is widely available with no restrictions on public consumption or hours in most areas.
CautionAustria
Europe
The drinking age is 16 for beer and wine and 18 for spirits; public drinking is legal and Heuriger wine tavern culture is a cherished tradition.
NormalCzech Republic
Europe
The legal drinking age is 18, and Czech Republic is famous for the world's highest beer consumption per capita with very affordable prices.
WarningโCzech Republic enforces zero tolerance for drink-driving (0.00% BAC) โ do not drive after any alcohol consumption whatsoever.
Poland
Europe
The drinking age is 18; Polish vodka is world-famous and central to the culture, but public drinking is banned in many city centers โ drink at licensed terraces instead.
WarningโPublic drinking is banned and enforced in Krakรณw's Old Town (since 2021) and restricted zones in Warsaw โ fines apply to those caught drinking in the street.
Sweden
Europe
All alcohol above 3.5% can only be purchased for home consumption at Systembolaget โ the state monopoly off-licence โ which is closed on Sundays and has limited hours; pubs and restaurants serve from age 18.
WarningโSystembolaget is the only legal source for wine, spirits, and beer above 3.5% to take away โ it is closed Sundays and public holidays. Plan ahead or you will have nothing for a Sunday evening.
Norway
Europe
The legal age is 18 for beer and wine, 20 for spirits; wine and spirits for off-premise consumption are only sold at Vinmonopolet state shops, which are closed on Sundays.
WarningโVinmonopolet closes early on Saturday (3pm or 6pm depending on location) and is completely closed on Sundays and public holidays โ plan your purchases in advance or you will have no access to wine or spirits.
Croatia
Europe
The legal drinking age is 18, alcohol is cheap and widely available, and the local rakija brandy is a cultural institution.
NormalHungary
Europe
The legal drinking age is 18, alcohol is widely available and socially central to Hungarian culture, with ruin bars, Tokaj wines, and pรกlinka brandy among the highlights.
WarningโPรกlinka can be extremely strong (40-70% ABV) โ pace yourself, especially with homemade varieties offered by locals, which are unregulated for alcohol content.
Jordan
Middle East
Alcohol is available at licensed restaurants, hotels, and some off-licences, but is not sold everywhere โ check before assuming.
WarningโDuring Ramadan, alcohol availability drops sharply at many licensed venues. Plan accordingly and be respectful of the significance of the month to local communities.
Sri Lanka
Asia
Alcohol is widely available at licensed venues but is completely banned island-wide on poya (full moon) days each month.
WarningโPoya day alcohol bans are strictly enforced โ even hotel minibars are supposed to be locked. Plan ahead on these days as it affects the entire island, not just specific areas.
Nepal
Asia
The legal drinking age is 18, alcohol is widely available in tourist areas, and local brews like Everest beer, tongba, and chhaang are popular cultural experiences.
WarningโDrinking alcohol at altitude significantly worsens dehydration and can mask symptoms of altitude sickness; avoid drinking heavily above 3,000m.
Hong Kong
Asia
The legal drinking age is 18, alcohol is widely and freely available, and there are no restrictions on public drinking in Hong Kong.
CautionMaldives
Africa & Oceania
Alcohol is completely banned on all local islands and is only legally available at resort islands, liveaboards, and the international departure terminal.
WarningโPossession of alcohol on a local island is a criminal offence โ the prohibition is absolute and enforced.
Kenya
Africa & Oceania
Legal drinking age is 18; Tusker lager is the iconic national beer; avoid chang'aa home-brewed spirit; alcohol widely available except in strict Muslim areas.
WarningโChang'aa and other informal home-brewed spirits in Kenya have caused multiple mass poisoning events due to methanol contamination. Never consume any alcohol of unknown origin regardless of how it is offered.
Tanzania
Africa & Oceania
Alcohol is freely available on the mainland but heavily restricted in Zanzibar, where it is sold only at tourist hotels and resorts.
WarningโDrinking alcohol in public in Zanzibar outside designated tourist areas is socially unacceptable and can result in confrontation with local residents.
United States
Americas
The drinking age is 21 nationwide with no exceptions, and ID is checked rigorously โ even visitors who are clearly middle-aged are routinely asked for ID.
WarningโPurchasing alcohol for anyone under 21 ('contributing to the delinquency of a minor') is a criminal offence โ do not buy alcohol for younger members of your travel group regardless of the legal drinking age in your home country.