How Does Dress Code Work in Saudi Arabia?
Last verified: 2025-06 · Middle East
1The Quick Answer
Foreign women are no longer required to wear an abaya, but modest dress covering shoulders and knees is expected in public.
2What You Need to Know
Since 2019, Saudi Arabia's dress code has relaxed significantly as part of Vision 2030 reforms. Foreign women are no longer required to wear an abaya in public, though many local women still do. Both men and women should cover shoulders and knees in public areas, markets, and government buildings. Sleeveless shirts and very short shorts on men are inappropriate in conservative areas. Swimwear is permitted at designated tourist beaches and resorts such as the Red Sea Project, NEOM Sindalah Island, and resort pools. At mosques, women must cover hair, arms, and legs.
3Practical Tips
Practical Tips
- 1Pack lightweight loose-fitting clothing that covers shoulders and knees — both practical for the heat and culturally appropriate
- 2Swimwear is fully acceptable at designated resort beaches and hotel pools, but not in public areas or cities
- 3Carry a light scarf for visiting mosques or more conservative areas — it takes minimal space and shows respect
How does this compare?
Dress Code rules in nearby and similar countries:
Dress modestly in public. Shoulders and knees should be covered in malls, markets, and public areas. Swimwear is only for beaches and pools.
Cover shoulders and knees in most public areas; swimwear is fine at Red Sea and Mediterranean resorts.
Dress modestly throughout Morocco — cover shoulders and knees especially in medinas, souks, and rural areas.
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